languishes | becomes dispirited; appeals for sympathy |
errs in ignorance | mistakes not with intent, but by accident |
discern’st | distinguish |
“not a jot” | means “not a bit” |
haply | perhaps because |
chamberers | noble lords and ladies who spend most of their time indoors entertained by witty and sophisticated conversation |
remembrance | a keepsake |
wayward | self-willed; wrong-headed; perverse |
filch | to steal |
import | very important reason |
acknown | acknowledged |
on the rack | angered, emotionally tortured |
ocular | visual |
gape | stare |
lewd minx | worthless, unchaste woman; a ***** |
Crusadoes | Portuguese coins, bearing figure of the cross; also a crusader |
castigation | corrective discipline; punishment; criticism |
heraldry | practice of granting notice |
chuck | a term of endearment |
rheum | a head cold; sinus pressure and drainage that offends |
amiable | lovable |
advocation | pleadings for a cause; a cause or a path of action |
conception | mere fancy |
uttermost | extreme |
credulous | inclined to believe, especially on slight evidence |
reproach | disgrace |
epilepsy | known in Shakespeare’s day as “The Falling Sickness” |
lethargy | morbid drowsiness |
encave | conceal (means “keep from sight; hide”) |
construe | interpret |
caitiff | wretch (means “an unfortunate or unhappy person”) |
hobby-horse | loose woman, prostitute |
iniquity | wickedness |
cuckold | a man whose wife is unfaithful |
breach | disagreement, quarrel |
“by my troth” | “by my word”, a mild exclamation |
censure | opinion, criticism |
shrift | confessional |
beseech | earnestly request |
wooed | courted; dated |
conspire | secretly plot |
importunity | repeated requests |
suborned | induced (urged) to commit a bad action or perjury |
(English) “Othello” Act 3 Vocabulary
July 3, 2019