| The Hero | The protagonist of the story who’s past is a mystery, and endures pain that leads to a greater good. |
| The Mentor | Serves as a role model to the protagonist. |
| The Initiates | Young heroes who must endure training. |
| Orphaned Hero | A hero who is spirited away as a young man and raised by strangers. (Doesn’t know/have their real parents) |
| Hunting Group of Comapnions | Loyal to hero, a group willing to face danger in order to be together. |
| Earthmother | Symbolic of abundance, fertility, and knowledge. |
| Temptress | Sensuous with beauty, hero is physically attracted to her but she will ultimately bring about his downfall. |
| The Unfaithful Wife | Woman, married to a man she sees dull, commits an act of infidelity. |
| Damsel in Distress | Vulnerable woman who must be rescued by the hero. |
| Star Crossed Lovers | Two characters engaged in a love affair that is fated to end tragically. |
| The Loyal Retainer | Somewhat heroic, their duty is to protect the hero. |
| The Outcast | Banished by a society or group, moves from place to place. |
| The Friendly Beast | Shows characteristics of the hero, finds villains threatening and may attempt to warn the hero. |
| The Evil Figure With the Ultimately Good Heart | Starts out evil but eventually returns to good in the end. |
| Creature of a Nightmare | Monster summoned from the deepest, darkest parts of the mind. Often a perverse or desecrate form of human. |
| The Scapegoat | Human or animal, death makes them a more powerful force. |
| Devil Figure | Evil incarnate, will tempt, cheat, steal, lie, and destroy anyone or anything he comes into contact with. |
| What job did Shakespeare have before becoming a writer? | Actor |
| What are the three types of stories he wrote? | Tragedy, comedy, and history |
| Where did his money come from when he was an actor? | He got money from being a shareholder in his company. |
| What was Juliet’s last name? | Capulet |
| What was Romeo’s last name? | Montague |
| Who was Tybalt? | Juliet’s cousin |
| True or False: The prologue of Romeo and Juliet says the ending of the play. | True |
| When a character expresses their feelings/thoughts out loud on stage. | Soliloquy |
| A long, uninterrupted speech (in a narrative or drama) that is spoken in the presence of other characters, the other characters can hear this. | Monologue |
| A play on two words similar in sound but different in meaning | Pun |
| involves a situation in a narrative in which the reader knows something about present or future circumstances that the character does not know. | Dramatic Irony |
| When poetry consists of five feet in each line, it is written in pentameter. Each foot has a set number of syllables. | Pentameter |
| A unit or foot of poetry that consists of a lightly stressed syllable followed by a heavily stressed syllable | Iamb |
Romeo and Juliet/Shakespeare/Archetype Quiz – English
September 9, 2019