Othello | the Moor (black mean); powerful Venetian general; loves Desdemona; trusting and innocent |
Iago | foil to Othello; Othello’s ensign; hates Othello because he did not promote him; deceitful & vengeful. He is the villain |
Roderigo | loves Desdemona; pays Iago to keep him informed about her; is manipulated by Iago |
Cassio | Othello’s lieutenant; a Florentine; weakness for alcoholic drink |
Desdemona | Othello’s wife; loves Othello because he told her stories |
Brabantio | Desdemona’s father; feels betrayed by his daughter; takes his case before the duke |
Duke of Venice | sides with Othello instead of Brabantio; sends Othello to Cyprus |
Grantiano | Brabantio’s brother |
Lodovico | Brabantio’s friend |
Montano | governor of Cyprus; wounded by Cassio while trying to stop a fight |
Emilia | Iago’s wife |
Bianca | Cassio’s mistress |
A street in Venice (night). | What is the setting for the first scene? |
Iago didn’t tell him about Othello and Desdemona. | Why is Roderigo upset with Iago? |
To keep him informed of Desdemona’s suitors. | What has Roderigo paid Iago to do? |
Othello passed him up for a promotion. | Why does Iago hate Othello |
Michael Cassio. | Who received the promotion that Iago felt he deserved? |
Yes. | Are Iago’s feelings reasonable |
He is a hypocrite. He pretends to be Othello’s faithful servant, but in reality, he hates the Moor. | Explain Iago’s words “I am not what I am”. |
Brabantio, Desdemona’s father. | Whom does Iago advise Roderigo to tell about the secret relationship? |
No, he thinks she is in her bed at home. | Is Brabantio aware of his daughter’s absence when he is awakened? |
Yes, he had been loitering around the house earlier. He loves Desdemona, but she has no feelings for him. | Does Brabantio know Roderigo? How? |
He needs to appear faithful to Othello. | Why does Iago feel that it is necessary to leave quickly? |
He will get close to Othello so that he can get revenge later. | Why does Iago say that he hides his hate for Othello? |
He is very upset that he has been deceived. | How does Brabantio respond to the news about his daughter? |
In his first speech in Scene II, he says that he hates a man with whom he was speaking peaceably in the last scene (Roderigo). | What does Iago say to Othello that shows his hypocrisy? |
No, he is confident that state will side with him because of all the great feats he has done for them as their general. | Does Othello fear Brabantio’s influence with the duke? Why or why not? |
Janus – a roman god with two faces (irony). | By what god does Iago swear? |
There is a military emergency involving news of a Turkish fleet that has been sent to Cyprus. | Why is Othello being summoned by the duke? |
Through magic, spells, and witchcraft. | How does Brabantio think that Othello was able to win Desdemona? |
Peaceably before the duke, rather than violently on the street. | How does Othello want to settle the matter? |
Yes; Brabantio is a senator, and he feels he has a strong case. | Does Brabantio believe that the duke will take his side? |
In the council chamber before the duke and senators. | Where does this scene take place? |
A Turkish fleet is reportedly heading to Cyprus. | Why has this emergency meeting been called in the middle of the night? |
He says that the man who beguiled Brabantio’s daughter will be punished by the law, even if he is one of their own sons. | How does the duke respond to Brabantio’s complaint before he knows of whom he speaks? |
Fighting battles. | What does Othello have much experience in? |
He wants them to hear from Desdemona herself. | How does Othello say that he can convince them of his case? |
By telling her stories of the battles he has fought. | How does Othello say that he was able to win Desdemona’s heart? |
She listened attentively to his stories. | What caused Othello to love her back? |
He says that even his own daughter could be won in the same way. | How does the duke respond to Othello’s story? |
He would be tempted to be over-bearing with them because he has been hurt by Desdemona. | Why does Brabantio say that he is glad that he has no other children? |
He must leave for Cyprus tonight. | Where does the duke order Othello to go? When must he leave? |
With Othello. | Where will Desdemona want to stay? |
That having his wife there with them will in no way distract him from his duties. | What promise does Othello make to the senators? |
Iago – ironic because Iago is the person Othello should trust the least. | To whose care does Othello entrust his wife? Why is this action ironic? |
He plants a seed of doubt in Othello’s mind, regarding Desdemona’s faithfulness. | Explain the significance of Brabantio’s words (p.18) :” Look to her, Moor, if thou hast eyes to see; she has deceived her father, and may thee.” |
Because he is crafty and deceitful/ Othello is naive. | Why is it ironic that Othello refers to Iago as ” honest”? |
He is suicidal / very depressed. | How does Roderigo say he feels after everyone has gone? |
To ” put money in his purse” .(materialism) | What advice does Iago give him? |
He believes that Othello may have been involved with Emilia. His suspicions are founded. | What secondary reason for hating Othello does Iago give (p.20)? Are his suspicions reasonable? |
Othello is very trusting; he would never suspect Iago’s ill motives. | Why does Iago believe that Othello will be an easy target for revenge? |
Iago → Rederigo | “I am not what I am”. |
Othello → council | “She loved me for the dangers I had pass’d, and I loved her that she did pity them. This only is the witchcraft I have used”. |
Brabantio → Othello | “Look to her, Moor, if thou hast eyes to see; She has deceived her father, and may thee”. |
Othello by William Shakespeare Act I
July 7, 2019