What does each of the three apparitions say to Macbeth? | 1. armed head(looks like macduff) prophecy- beware of macduff2. bloody child(looks like macduff) prophecy- none born of a woman will harm macbeth3. child crowned with a tree in his hand(looks like malcolm) prophecy- macbeth will not be vanquished until birnam wood moved up dunsinane hill |
Why do the witches show Macbeth the eight kings? | to suggest that banquo’s sons will be king |
What does Macbeth order to be done when he hears that Macduff has fled to England? | kill the wife, children, and servants of macduff |
How would you describe Macbeth now, as compared to his earlier ambivalence? | he is no longer ambivalent, he doesn’t hesitate to kill, cold hearted killer |
What has Ross just told Lady Macduff? | macduff has gone to england |
How does Lady Macduff react to this news? | she thought macduff was crazy to leave his family unprotected |
What does the messenger tell Lady Macduff to do? | escape with her children |
Who is killed in this scene? | all the children, servants, and lady macduff |
Why are the murders even more terrible than those previously committed? | its a senseless crime, he had no motive to kill lady macduff, her children, and the servants. just wants to hurt macduff |
Why is Macduff’s speech in lines 4-6 ironic? | he is talking about widows and orphans and doesn’t know his family has been killed |
Why doesn’t Malcolm trust Macduff? | 1. macbeth and macduff have always been friends2. he thinks macduff may still be loyal to macbeth(bc he hasn’t harmed him in any way)3. macduff may be winning points with macbeth by betraying malcolm4. macduff left his family unprotected in Scotland |
In lines 25-28 what does Malcolm ask Macduff? | why he left his family without telling them goodbye or where he was going |
What forces has Malcolm been promised? | thousands of soldiers with old siward to lead them |
summarize malcolm’s confession to macduff | he tells macduff he is lustful, greedy, and has no kingly virtues |
why does malcolm say these things to macduff | to test macduff’s loyalty |
In lines 114-137, what does Malcolm tell Macduff? | that he is not as he described himself, he has troops ready to march against macbeth |
What news about the condition of Scotland does Ross bring? | it gets worse everyday; it is all violence, death and sorrow |
What personal information does Ross bring to Macduff? | that his wife, children, and servants have been slaughtered |
In lines 228-229, what does Malcolm tell Macduff to do? | to change grief into anger and get revenge |
Is the dialogue between Lady Macduff and her son in scene 2 essential to the plot? | no; it makes the murders more hideous by showing macduff’s family to be happy and loving |
macbeth act 4 test
August 1, 2019