physical or mental defect; illness | infirmity |
cheerful; jovial | jocund |
not able to be dissolved or undone | indissoluble |
fearless; cannot be intimidated | dauntless |
ill will; spitefulness | malevolence |
Banquo suspects that Macbeth murdered Duncan, but he decides not to voice his suspicions | In the soliloquy that opens Scene 1, what does Banquo reveal that he knows about Macbeth? What does Banquo decide to do? |
Macbeth sees Banquo as a threat. He hires murderers and convinces them that Banquo wronger them. Lady Macbeth is not involved | How and why does Macbeth arrange Banquo’s murder? Is Lady Macbeth involved on the murder? |
Fleance escapes the murderers | In scene 3, who escapes the murderers? |
Macbeth sees Banquo’s ghost and speaks to him. Lady Macbeth tries to cover for Macbeth by saying that he customarily has fits; then she hurriedly dismisses the guests | What happens in scene 4 when Ross, Lennox, and the other lords invite Macbeth o share their table? What does Macbeth do? What does Lady Macbeth do? |
He has gone to the court of Edward, King of England, to ask for an army to help overthrow Macbeth | Macbeth does not appear at all in Act 3. Where is he, and why? |
They believe he is guilty of the murderers of Duncan and Banquo and has become a tyrant | By scene 6, what opinion do Lennox and the other lord hold of Macbeth? |
He is not only growing accustomed to murder but becoming more devious in his planning and arranging of the crime | Macbeth does not kill Banquo with his own lands, as he killed Duncan and his two guards. What can you infer about Macbeth’s changing character after seeing how he engages in this complex plan involving professional murderers? |
Lady Macbeth planned the first murderer, but Macbeth plans Banquo’s murder without consulting her. They were very close as they planned and carried out Duncan’s murder, and now she is not in his confidence. Perhaps their feeling of guilt and their growing distrust of others have eroded their trust in each other | The relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth has changed in several ways since they became rulers of Scotland. Find details in this act that reveal some of the changes. What reasons can you suggest for these changes? |
It is the first time that Macbeth’s plans have gone wrong and it leave open the possibility that Banquo’s descendants will be kings | In Shakespeare’s tragedies, a turning point- and even that moves the action ever downward to its tragic conclusion- usually occurs in the third act. How is Fleance’s escape a turning point in this play? |
The scene leaves open the question of whether the ghost is real or Macbeth’s hallucination. This blurring also occurs in the witches’ scene and in the descriptions of the natural world’s response to Duncan’s murder | How does this banquet scene blur the clear-cut and common-sense distinction that most of us make between the real and the imaginary? In what other scene has this distinction also been blurred? |
having Banquo’s ghost appear on stage blurs the distinction between the real and the imaginary and shows the strong influence guilt can have on the mind of a murderer. Having no ghost at all emphasizes the banquet guests’ growing realization that Macbeth is seriously disturbed | Nobody except Macbeth sees Banquo’s ghost.In some productions of the play, the ghost does not appear onstage; in others it does. If you were the director, which would you choose? What effect is created by having Banquo appear at the banquet, made up as a ghost? What is gained by having it appear as though no real person is the motivation for Macbeth’s terrifying behavior? |
Those guilty of taking a life will be found out and will pay with their own lives. The line is relevant today in the debate over the death penalty and gang violence | After his vision of Banquo’s ghost in scene 4, Macbeth finally accepts that “blood will have blood”. What does this phrase mean? Is it relevant to today’s world? How? |
The murderer might be Macbeth in disguise, one of Macbeth’s men, one of Banquo’s men, or one of the witches | Shakespeare never reveals the identity of the Third Murderer, introduced in scene 3. Who do you think the Third Murder is? Do you think the introduction of this Third Murderer is a flaw in the plan? Explain. |
Macbeth act 3
September 7, 2019