| William Strachey | Whose letter in 1610 gave Shakespeare motivation for The Tempest? |
| themes | In his final period of dramatic activity, what are Shakespeare’s thoughts filled with? |
| Shakespeare’s farewell to his life in the London theatre | What is Prospero’s epilogue compared to? |
| Prospero | Who is the real Duke of Milan, deported from his kingdom by a jealous younger brother who usurped his throne? |
| Prospero | Who is a complex character, a man who has been badly hurt but now has the means to revenge his wrongs? |
| Miranda | Who is Prospero’s daughter? |
| Miranda | Who was educated by her father and is innocent and docile but is also mature and sexually aware? |
| Alonso | Who is the King of Naples and partner in the political coup that overthrew Prospero and made Milan subject to Naples? |
| Ferdinand | Who is Alonso’s son who, believing his father to have drowned in the shipwreck, assumes that he is now the King of Naples? |
| Antonio | Who is the younger brother to Prospero and now, through his own treachery, Duke of Milan? |
| Sebastian | Who is the younger brother of Alonso and by nature is indolent, but he can be easily influenced and led astray by Antonio? |
| Gonzalo | Who is a nobleman from the court of Naples and provides Prospero with the necessities for living – including Prospero’s books? |
| Ariel | Who is Prospero’s agent on the island? |
| Caliban | Who is the barely-human son of Sycorax and was exiled to the island at least twelve years before Prospero’s arrival there? |
| incorporated the latest fashions into a kind of drama that was his own | How did Shakespeare respond the challenges of James I and the younger writers and critics who brought fresh ideas and influences to the stage? |
| masque | What is a grand spectacular entertainment which combined song, speech, and dance in a display which was primarily visual in its appeal? |
| seating, artificial lighting, and sophisticated machinery | What three things were present in the King’s Men new venue in the Blackfriars playhouse? |
| airbone goddesses, flying harpy, and disappearing banquet | What three scenes in The Tempest all involve mechanical aid? |
| Blank verse | _____________ has a regular rhythm but does not rhyme. |
| Bermudas | Where did William Strachey’s ship land, which had good soil for crops and underground water? |
| native people | What new danger did William Strachey and his crew face in the Bermudas? |
| Virginia | Where were William Strachey and his fleet of ships traveling to before crashing? |
| romance | What is the genre of The Tempest? |
| tragic comedy | What do many people see The Tempest as, which is Shakespeare’s new format in literature? |
| 1610-1611, England | What is the time and place The Tempest was written in? |
| dreamy, magical, and mysterious | What is the tone of The Tempest? |
| Themes | __________ are the fundamental and universal ideas explored in a literary work. |
| Antonio and Sebastian | What two people are very rude and impatient on the sinking boat? |
| providence | What is the term for God or nature providing protective or spiritual care? |
| three | How old was Miranda when her and Prospero got to the island? |
| fifteen | How old is Miranda at the start of the play? |
| people loved them | Why were Prospero and Miranda exiled and put on a small boat instead of being killed? |
| Gonzalo | Before being exiled, who gave Prospero food, necessities and his books? |
| St. Elmo’s fire | What is the blue flame called that burned some of the ship? |
| Ferdinand | Who said when he leaped from the ship, “Hell is empty, and all the devils are here.”? |
| Ferdinand | Who did Ariel separate from the rest of the court and crew? |
| freedom | What does Ariel want from Prospero? |
| Sycorax | Who locked Ariel in a tree? |
| nymph of the sea | What form does Ariel turn into? |
| Caliban | Who tried to rape Miranda, making him a slave of Prospero? |
| music | What does Ariel use to lure Ferdinand to Prospero and Miranda? |
| Ferdinand | Who does Prospero make prisoner? |
| Claribel | Who is Alonso’s daughter who married the King of Tunis? |
| Antonio and Sebastian | What two people does Ariel keep awake? |
| Antonio | Who convinces Sebastian to go along with his plan and kill Gonzalo and Alonso? |
| Antonio | Who was going to kill Alonso? |
| Sebastian | Who was going to kill Gonzalo? |
| Adrian and Francisco | Who are two minor characters who try to cheer up Alonso? |
| Ariel | Who intervenes by waking up Gonzalo before Antonio and Sebastian kill him and the king? |
| Trinculo | Who is the jesture or clown on the shipwreck? |
| Stephano | Who is the drunken butler that gives Caliban wine? |
| Miranda proposing to Ferdinand | What is the climax of the romantic plot in the play? |
| slapstick humor | What is the term for crude humor that often involves slapping and fighting? |
| take his books | What does Caliban suggest that Stephano and Trinculo should do before killing Prospero? |
| Gonzalo | According to Prospero, who is the honest lord? |
| Antonio and Sebastian | According to Prospero, who are worse than devils? |
| harpy | What form does Ariel have when vanishing the banquet? |
| harpies | The __________ were monsters with the wings and talons of birds, but with the faces of women. |
| Antonio, Sebastian, Alonso | In the scene with the disappearing banquet, who are the three men of sin that Ariel refers to? |
| disappearing banquet | What is the political climax of the play? |
| Alonso | After the disappearing banquet, who immediately begins to feel sorry and repent his sins? |
| balcony | Where is Prospero while the banquet is being removed? |
| Adrian | Who does Gonzalo ask to follow Antonio, Sebastian, and Alonso because they seem to be getting desperate? |
| to not have sex with Miranda before they are married | What does Ferdinand promise to Prospero? |
| the love of Ferdinand and Miranda | What is the performance put on by Prospero and Ariel meant to celebrate? |
| breaks the spell of the masque | What would happen if Ferdinand had spoken too loudly during the masque? |
| remembers Caliban | Why does Prospero stop the masque? |
| Stephano and Trinculo | Who put on Prospero’s old clothes? |
| dogs | What begins to chase Stephano, Trinculo, and Caliban while they are discussing their new clothes? |
| nymph | A ________ is a lesser spirit typically involved with nature. |
| Iris | Who is the messenger and goddess of the rainbow? |
| Ceres | Who is the goddess of agriculture and fertility? |
| Juno | Who is the goddess of marriage and the queen of the gods? |
| Venus | Who is the goddess of love? |
| Cupid | Who is Juno’s son? |
| Hymen | Who is the Roman goddess of the wedding feast? |
| Persephone | Who is Cere’s daughter who was kidnapped by Pluto? |
| Naiads | Who are the water nymphs who live in rivers? |
| Gonzalo | Who cried during the play? |
| dukedom | What does Alonso give to Prospero at the end of the play? |
| husband and human society | What does Miranda find at the end of the play? |
| freedom | What does Ariel find at the end of the play? |
| forgiveness in himself | What does Prospero find at the end of the play? |
| repentance | What does Alonso find at the end of the play? |
| Prospero | What does Gonzalo find at the end of the play? |
| justice | What does Sebastian and Antonio find at the end of the play? |
| wedding of Ferdinand and Miranda | What will happen once the court and Prospero and Miranda return to Milan? |
| safe sailing home | What is Prospero’s last request to Ariel? |
| break the spell of the play | Why does Prospero ask the audience to applaud in his epilogue? |
English: The Tempest
July 10, 2019